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The Many Uses Of Ultrasound Scans

Health & Medical Blog

Most people associate ultrasound scans with pregnancy. While it's true that these scans are commonly used to check on the health of both mother and baby during pregnancy, many people are surprised to learn that they have many other uses as well. Ultrasound imaging is noninvasive and helps physicians diagnose and treat medical conditions. From abdominal pain to kidney stones, ultrasound scans are a versatile tool that can be used for a variety of different reasons. Here's a closer look at some of the many uses of ultrasound scans.

What is an ultrasound scan?

An ultrasound scan uses sound waves at a high frequency to create images. Unlike X-rays or CT scans, they do not use ionizing radiation, making them a safer option for patients and the medical staff at the imaging center or hospital.

In addition to being used during pregnancy, ultrasound scans can be used to look at many different parts of the body, including:

  • Internal organs
  • Heart
  • Muscles
  • Tendons
  • Blood vessels

Ultrasound images allow medical professionals to see how the body's internal organs are structured and how blood flows through your blood vessels.

How does ultrasound work?

During an ultrasound exam, a probe is placed against the skin near the area being examined. The probe sends out ultrasonic sound waves at a frequency too high to be heard. Some of the waves reflect off structures within the body, while others pass through them. The patterns created by these reflecting and passing waves are transformed into electrical impulses that create an image on a computer screen or recording device called a sonogram. The image can be printed on film for future reference and evaluation.

What are the uses for ultrasound scans?

Ultrasound scans have many different uses. Some of the most common reasons for ordering an ultrasound scan include the following:

  • Check for abnormalities in the abdominal organs, such as the liver, kidneys, or spleen
  • Guide a needle during a biopsy
  • Check for gallstones or kidney stones
  • Diagnose certain types of cancer, such as ovarian cancer
  • Examine the heart and blood vessels
  • Monitor an unborn baby during pregnancy
  • Assess damage after a sports injury
  • Guide surgeons during certain procedures, such as tendon repair surgery

Ultrasound imaging is usually a painless medical test. However, in some cases, it may be uncomfortable if you have a full bladder or the probe pressure causes discomfort.

Ultrasound scans have a wide range of medical uses. If your doctor recommends an ultrasound scan, there is no need to be worried.

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26 September 2022